Anhydrous tap hole mix for blast furnace tap hole
Anhydrous tap hole mix for blast furnace
Anhydrous tap hole mix adopts the technology of raw material homogenization and micropowder pre-mixing, and uses special composite raw materials as admixtures. It has good corrosion resistance, filling and sintering properties, and has a forced repair function for iron cracks. The mouth quickly produces a certain ability to resist mechanical and chemical damage, and the high temperature strength has a good bond with the residual mud, and it is easy to open when tapping and ensures that the molten iron and slag pass quickly. The erosion is small, which is the flow of molten iron and slag. It is stable and smooth, thus inhibiting the circulation of slag and molten iron in the furnace, reducing the damage of the lining bricks on the bottom side of the furnace around the tap hole, well protecting the furnace lining and hearth in the tap hole area of the blast furnace, and being beneficial to the extension of the blast furnace. Furnace life.
Project |
index |
|||
PN-1 |
PN-2 |
PN-3 |
||
Al2O3%≥ |
20 |
25 |
30 |
|
SiC+C%≥ |
30 |
30 |
30 |
|
Bulk density(g/cm3) |
1350℃×3h |
≥1.65 |
≥1.70 |
≥1.80 |
Heating permanent wire change rate% |
-1.5~+1.5 |
-1.5~+1.5 |
-1.5~+1.5 |
|
Cold compressive strength/MPa≥ |
≥8.0 |
≥10 |
≥15 |
|
Recommended for blast furnace type |
1000m3 |
1000m3~2500m3 |
2500m3min |
Advantages of anhydrous taphole clay for blast furnace taphole:
1. It is easy to play mud, and the pass rate of the depth of the iron mouth is more than 98%.
2. Quick-drying, quick-hardening performance, high strength, short withdrawal time.
3. Easy to open, the one-time opening rate reaches more than 98%, which can prevent the crack of the mud hole.
4. The mud bag in the shape of mushroom head can be formed in the hearth, which is beneficial to protect the hearth and the furnace wall.
5. Good corrosion resistance to slag iron, erosion resistance, slow hole reaming and long tapping time.
6. The product is environmentally friendly and non-polluting, and has no physical harm to the operator, improving the working environment in front of the furnace.
Refractory wet mud used to block the iron outlet can be divided into two categories: water cannon mud and waterless gun mud. On large and medium -sized blast furnaces on high top pressure and high degree of smelting.
Refractory ramming mass (refractory taphole mass) is a kind of Refractory used for lining of blast furnace tapping groove. It is mainly used to protect the blast furnace out of the ditch from high-temperature hot metal and slag erosion and erosion, and has excellent high-temperature resistance and wear resistance. The ramming material for the iron discharge ditch is usually composed of corundum, silicon carbide and carbonaceous material, which has the ability of resisting hot metal and molten slag erosion and scouring, reburning line change small, strong resistance to a variety of oxidation characteristics. The construction of the ramming material for the iron ditch is convenient, easy to dismantle and repair, does not produce harmful gas, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
In the blast furnace smelting process, blast furnace taphole clay, as a key plastic material, plays a vital role. This article will introduce in detail the product characteristics, working principle and innovation of blast furnace taphole clay in improving furnace stability and production efficiency.
Castables Refractory for cement kiln Castables for cement kilns are special refractory castables for cement kilns. In my country, the new dry-process cement technology is developing rapidly, and the design and brick shape of PC and SP kilns are also very complicated. In order to adapt to this situation, our factory has developed a series of new refractory castables to replace the traditional refractory materials. Practice has proved that it is more suitable to use castables in parts with complex structure and kiln body deformation. Castables are also suitable for coolers, preheaters, precalciners, kiln door covers, tertiary air ducts and other parts that require thermal insulation. Its varieties include alkali-resistant castables, high-alumina and corundum castables, heat-insulating castables, and steel fiber reinforced refractory castables. Gongyi Yuying Refractory Co., Ltd. operates: castables for cement kilns, prefabricated blocks, low cement castables, refractory mud, refractory ramming materials, corundum castables, refractory castables, steel fiber castables, steel jade castables, Refractory plastics, high alumina castables, wear-resistant castables, plastics, castables, clay castables, refractory castables manufacturers, the company has 160 employees, including 12 senior professional and technical personnel, with an annual production capacity of 60,000 tons , has light and heavy material production lines, various production, testing and testing equipment, including 10 sets of 400-ton to 1,000-ton series forming presses, two (148 meters long and 118 meters long) high temperature tunnel kiln . Castables are also suitable for use in some parts of coolers, preheaters, precalciners, kiln door covers and tertiary phoenixes. Suitable thermal insulation castables can be used in preheaters of cement kilns and other parts that require thermal insulation. The main castables used in cement kilns are: index Alkali resistant castable High alumina castable High Alumina Steel Fiber Castable High strength mullite castable Silicon carbide anti-skin castable GT-13NL G-16 GF-16 G-20G GC-13H Al2O3%≥ 35 65 65 65 55 SiO2+SiC%≥ - - - - 35 Bulk densityg/cm3≥ 2.10 2.5 2.5 2.60 2.5 Cold pressed strengthMpa≥ 110℃×24h 60 80 80 80 80 1100℃×3h 60 80 80 90 100 Flexural strengthMpa≥ 110℃×24h 6 8 9 8 8 1100℃×3h 6 8 9 9 10 Rate of change of line after burning 1100℃×3h ±0.5 ±0.3 ±0.3 ±0.3 ±0.3 1. Alkali resistant castable Experiments show that the alkali pouring material has excellent alkali resistance much better than ordinary clay or high alumina pouring material. Ordinary and low-cement alkali-resistant castables have been successfully used in double-layer structural linings for preheater roofs, cones, tertiary air ducts, etc., where shaped bricks are not suitable. The low-cement alkali-resistant pouring material can also be used in the rear kiln mouth, cooler and kiln door cover. 2. High alumina and corundum castables High alumina and corundum castables for cement kilns include low cement and ultra-low cement castables, high strength corundum castables, etc. Calcined bauxite and cut jade are used as aggregates in the castable. Low cement and ultra-low cement type high alumina castables can be used in front and rear kiln mouths, chain belts, kiln door covers and cooler side walls. 3. Insulation casting section The heat-insulating castables for cement kilns include ordinary heat-insulating castables, high-strength heat-insulating castables, and ordinary and low-cement alkali-resistant heat-insulating castables. Usually high alumina cement is used as a binder in the castable. Ordinary heat-insulating castables use expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite and waste light bricks as aggregates. High-strength heat-insulating castables use refractory clay ceramsite, fly ash ceramsite, shale ceramsite, etc. as aggregates. Alkali-resistant and heat-insulating castables use alkali-resistant lightweight aggregates. Ordinary heat-insulating castables and their prefabricated blocks can be used as heat-insulating villages in double-layer structural linings of coolers, preheaters, calciners, kiln door covers and tertiary air ducts; high-strength heat-insulating castables and their prefabricated Blocks are available as single-layer linings in the neck and disintegration zones of conventional kilns. Ordinary and low-cement alkali-resistant and heat-insulating castables can be used in preheaters in small and medium-sized kilns and other parts that require alkali-resistant heat insulation. 4. Steel fiber reinforced refractory castables Adding steel fiber can improve the dismantling strength of the castable, and greatly improve the thermal shock resistance, impact resistance and wear resistance of the castable. Our company has carried out a lot of systematic research on steel fiber reinforced refractory castables, and developed a series of steel fiber reinforced refractory castables.
Silicon carbide used in industry is a synthetic material, commonly known as emery. Silicon carbide is one of the most commonly used non-oxide refractory raw materials in the field of refractories.
In recent years, bauxite powder and bauxite have been widely used in common cast steel coatings and cast iron coatings due to their high fire resistance, good chemical stability, small expansion coefficient, rich source and low price.
Common low-creep high-alumina bricks can be used in blast furnace hot blast stoves, as well as other industrial kilns, and can also be made into low-creep high-alumina bricks of different sizes according to specific construction requirements, such as lattice bricks, special-shaped bricks, anchor bricks, etc. , mainly used in industrial kilns in long-term high temperature environments
It is widely used in the lining of the kiln working face which is in direct contact with the flame, and has become one of the research hotspots in recent years.